How to Compost

We can use compost in agriculture. We already know what compost is, but what are the conditions for using compost? How to produce compost by fertilizer manufacturing process?

Composting: composting is a kind of fertilizer that takes crop straw, weeds, leaves, manure, peas, river mud, garbage and other wastes as the main raw materials and adds them to poultry manure and urine for accumulation or reuse. Under certain temperature, humidity, C / N ratio and ventilation conditions, the fermentation of bacteria, actinomycetes, fungi and other microorganisms widely distributed in nature is a microbial process that artificially promotes the biochemical transformation of biodegradable organic matter into stable humus. Maturity of organic fertilizer. After composting, feces can effectively kill pathogens, parasite eggs and weed seeds in feces, and prevent diseases, insects and weeds. Detailed info related go to https://compostturnermachine.com/manure-composting/

Composting conditions:

1. Moisture. The suitable moisture content of compost is 60% - 70% of raw material weight. In other words, when holding the compost tightly with hands, a small amount of liquid extrusion is appropriate. Straw can be used to adjust the heating stage, and the water consumption should not be too much. In the high temperature stage, more water is used. It should be supplemented in time. During cooling and ripening, more water is needed to facilitate water accumulation. Humus. Need machines for quality composting go to https://compostturnermachine.com/

2. Ventilation. Keeping enough air is conducive to the reproduction and activity of aerobic microorganisms and the decomposition of organic matter. If the aeration is excessive, the aerobic microorganism will propagate too fast, the organic matter will decompose a lot, the humus coefficient will be low, and the nitrogen loss will be great. In the later stage, more gas repellent conditions should be created to accelerate decomposition and generate high temperature. In the later stage, more air repellent conditions should be created to promote the formation of humus and reduce the loss of nutrients. The proper ventilation can be adjusted by controlling the moisture content in the material, sealing degree, setting the ventilation ditch or cylinder and turning the chimney.

3. Size of composting material. Because microorganisms usually move on the surface of organic particles, reducing particle size and increasing surface area will promote microbial activity and accelerate composting speed. In addition, if the raw material is too fine, it will hinder its flow. The flow of air in the reactor layer reduces the amount of oxygen available in the reactor layer, which in turn slows down the rate of microbial activity. In order to speed up the fermentation process, the size of composting materials should be reduced as much as possible, and the air permeability should be guaranteed.

Production technology of organic fertilizer

The use of organic-inorganic compound fertilizer is simple, and the production methods of organic fertilizer granulator and inorganic fertilizer granulator are also easy. Different types of fertilizer production lines were designed to produce different types of fertilizer granulators. The production line is designed to produce bio organic fertilizer granulator, and the organic fertilizer manufacturing process is used to produce organic fertilizer granulator. More technology go to https://compostturnermachine.com/compost-technology/

As a fertilizer machinery manufacturer, we not only produce new fertilizer machinery, but also design different fertilizer production lines to make it suitable for different types of raw materials.

Vermincompost Production Business

As human populations grow larger, agricultural endeavors also enhance their supplies and demands in addition to considerable waste elements. The biological wastes collected from human and agricultural activities might be transformed into a vital solution to tired nutrient drained farmlands –– and with the help of the common earthworm (Eisenia foetida) and (Lumbricus rubellis).
Vermi, or worms, does apply to turning common putrid biological waste in to a valuable form of compost called “vermicompost”. As the worms feed and digest the biological materials they turn them straight into a very beneficial product utilized to complete the supply and demand chain.
Vermicomposting converts biological waste into healthy compost in the mere 4 to 6 weeks, whereas traditional composting will take from 8 to 12 weeks. As earthworm populations increase, they can also be sold as feed for aquaculture and poultry. Furthermore, the supplies found it necessary to begin such an endeavor are relatively small and medium-sized commercial vermicompost operation might be started having a relatively small investment.

Step 1: Creating
Along with a suitable space to set up your worm beds, your will need a variety of gardening tools, work gloves plus a heavy duty shredder or chipper for breaking down tough biological materials into easily digestible pieces.
Furthermore, you will want the guest of honor. You can buy the earthworms that you pick from a variety of online sources or even better, look into other vermicompost projects in your area to see what they must say concerning the best local worms. Finally, be sure you have got a sustainable method to obtain biological waste –– or you will be mowing lawns simply to feed your worms.
Step Two: More Preparations
Throw everything in the shredder and mix the shredded bio wastes with many old manure and chicken droppings to get started. Make sure this really is more than 2 months old, fresh manure has a high ammonia content which can upset the worm’s gastrointestinal tract. Spread this under the sun, letting it dry and ferment for a few days.
Once dried, you must weigh materials to view simply how much compostable you might be actually dealing with.
Step Three: Permit the Composting begin –– but no Worms Yet!
After you have weighed the biomass, you could start composting. First anaerobically, or without oxygen. Spray the vermicompost down with water, before covering it with old sacks, plastic sheets or tarpaulins depending on the things you have readily available. This procedure is going to be completed within two week, maybe less.
Step 4: Enter into the Worms
Since the beds and breeding grounds for our guest of honor are already properly prepared, we can introduce the earthworms to their vermi-beds. You need to protect your earthworms from birds and then any other local predators. Maintain a steady temperature and humidity in the beds to help keep the party going strong and the worms gorging well. This entire stage of the process will probably be carried out in about 30 to 45 days.
Step 5: Collect and Store
Sift the vermicompost before packing the sifted castings into sacks and storing within a cool dry area. The removed worms can be separated for usage within the next batch of vermicompost and additional worms might be sold to poultry farms and fish farms for feeding purposes.